Million Whys Press logo
Million Whys PressToronto
← Book 26 videos

Book 26, Question 33 · Video

How did an architect copy termite mounds to cool an office building?

Video · 1:53 · Crafty Clover explains, from A Million Whys Book 26

In Harare, Zimbabwe, the Eastgate Centre office building opened in 1996. Architect Mick Pearce was inspired by termite mounds, which stay steady in temperature while it is hot outside. At night, fans pull cool air through the building and push warm air out through tall chimneys. Thick concrete soaks up heat in the day and releases it later. The building uses far less energy for cooling than normal office towers.

Read the full answer →

What Crafty Clover says in this video

Intro

Hi there, curious minds! I'm Crafty Clover! Let's discover something amazing. How did an architect copy termite mounds to cool an office building?

The Big Idea

Termites build tall mounds that stay cool inside. An architect copied them! He cooled an office building.

The Building

Step one: The Building. In Harare, Zimbabwe, the Eastgate Centre office building opened in 1996. Architect Mick Pearce was inspired by termite mounds, which stay steady in temperature while it is hot outside.

Air Flow

Step two: Air Flow. At night, fans pull cool air through the building. Warm air is pushed out through tall chimneys.

Thick Concrete

Step three: Thick Concrete. Thick concrete soaks up heat in the day and releases it later. The building uses far less energy for cooling than normal office towers.

A Closer Look

Let's take a closer look! Termites inspired it. Cool air enters. Warm air rises out. Concrete stores heat.

Quick Facts

Quick facts! The building has no ordinary air-conditioning system. Termites are tiny architects. Saves lots of energy. Cool air at night.

Think Like a Scientist

Now, think like a scientist! Draw a building with a tall chimney. Add air vents near the bottom. Use blue arrows to show cool air coming in. Use red arrows to show warm air going out. Label your drawing.

Outro

An architect copied termite mounds to cool the Eastgate Centre in Zimbabwe, using night fans, tall chimneys, and thick concrete. It uses far less energy for cooling than normal towers. Science is amazing! Remember, every big discovery starts with a small question. Keep looking, keep learning, and keep asking why! Crafty Clover can be found on Amazon Books, Google Bookstore, and Apple Books. Available for purchase or download! Bye for now!

Why I wrote this