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Book 20, Question 49 · Video

Why Are Some Mountain Plants and Animals Moving to Higher Ground?

Video · 1:54 · Crafty Clover explains, from A Million Whys Book 20

Some mountain plants and animals are moving to higher ground because the climate is getting warmer! When it warms, the cool zone shifts uphill. Some living things follow it.

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What Crafty Clover says in this video

Intro

Hi there, curious minds! I'm Crafty Clover! Let's discover something amazing. Why are some mountain plants and animals moving to higher ground?

The Big Idea

Some mountain plants and animals are moving to higher ground because the climate is getting warmer! When it warms, the cool zone shifts uphill. Some living things follow it.

Warming Climate

Step one: a warming climate. When the climate warms, the cool zone shifts uphill. That means a plant's favorite temperature is now found higher up the slope.

Moving Up

Step two: moving up. Scientists have found birds, flowers, and small mammals living higher than they did a hundred years ago. Some seeds are carried upslope by wind or animals, so new plants sprout higher up.

Running Out of Mountain

Step three: running out of mountain. Animals living near the top, like pikas, cannot go any higher. Researchers keep watching to learn how mountain life is adjusting.

A Closer Look

Let's take a closer look! Scientists start with old records, like notes and photos from long ago. They do new surveys of the same places. Then they compare to see who has moved uphill. And they watch animals near the top most carefully.

Quick Facts

Quick facts! Scientists compare old records with new surveys to see changes. Some plants move up only a few feet in a year. Many mountain plants and animals depend on cold, snowy conditions. Learning about changes helps people protect mountain homes.

Think Like a Scientist

Now, think like a scientist! Look at your mountain drawing. Imagine a warmer climate. Draw arrows showing which plants might move up. Then show it to a grown-up! Share what you discover with a grown-up.

Outro

Mountain life is on the move, and scientists are watching. Science is amazing! Crafty Clover can be found on Amazon Books, Google Bookstore, and Apple Books. Available for purchase or download! Bye for now!

Why I wrote this