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Book 17, Question 6 · Video

Why Is the Canopy Called the Roof of the Forest?

Video · 1:53 · Crafty Clover explains, from A Million Whys Book 17

The canopy is the thick layer where the branches and leaves of most tall trees meet. It is about 60 to 100 feet up, which is 18 to 30 meters. It catches most of the sunlight and ra

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What Crafty Clover says in this video

Intro

Hi there, curious minds! I'm Crafty Clover! Let's discover something amazing. Why is the canopy called the roof of the forest?

The Big Idea

The canopy is the thick layer where the branches and leaves of most tall trees meet. It is about 60 to 100 feet up, which is 18 to 30 meters. It catches most of the sunlight and rain, so it shelters the layers below, like a roof.

Leafy Meeting Place

Step one: a green ceiling. The tops of many trees touch and overlap, making one thick layer of leaves. Seen from above, it looks like a bumpy green carpet.

Catching the Weather

Step two: catching the weather. Most of the sunlight and rain land on the canopy first. That shelters the plants and animals underneath.

Food Factory

Step three: a food factory and home. Leaves make food from sunlight, and flowers and fruit grow here too. Many animals spend their whole lives in the canopy.

A Closer Look

Let's take a closer look! Thick leaves overlap like shingles. They catch most of the sunlight. They also shield the forest from heavy rain. And parrots, monkeys, and sloths make their homes here.

Quick Facts

Quick facts! The canopy can block so much light that the ground stays dim, even at noon. Much of the forest's food is made up in the leaves. Many animals never come down to the ground. Use a flashlight and ask a grown-up to help.

Think Like a Scientist

Now, think like a scientist! With a grown-up, shine a flashlight onto a table. Hold a large leaf or a green umbrella over the light. Notice how the brightness changes underneath. That is how a roof of leaves works!

Outro

The canopy is the leafy roof of the rainforest. Science is amazing! Crafty Clover can be found on Amazon Books, Google Bookstore, and Apple Books. Available for purchase or download! Bye for now!

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