Million Whys Press logo
Million Whys PressToronto
← Book 26 videos

Book 26, Question 61 · Video

Why does a paper clip hold papers together?

Video · 1:45 · Crafty Clover explains, from A Million Whys Book 26

A paper clip is a piece of bent wire in a loop within a loop. When you slide it over paper, the wire bends slightly apart and then springs back, squeezing the sheets. The metal is springy but not too stiff. The common Gem-style clip, with two loops, was made around the 1890s. It is a simple machine that uses spring force.

Read the full answer →

What Crafty Clover says in this video

Intro

Hi there, curious minds! I'm Crafty Clover! Let's discover something amazing. Why does a paper clip hold papers together?

The Big Idea

A paper clip is just a bent piece of wire. But it holds papers tightly! How does it work?

Loops

Step one: Loops. A paper clip is a piece of bent wire in a loop within a loop. It is a simple but clever shape.

Springing Back

Step two: Springing Back. When you slide it over paper, the wire bends slightly apart and then springs back, squeezing the sheets. The metal is springy but not too stiff.

The Gem Clip

Step three: The Gem Clip. The common Gem-style clip, with two loops, was made around the 1890s. It is a simple machine that uses spring force.

A Closer Look

Let's take a closer look! The outer loop holds. The inner loop presses. Spring force squeezes. Papers stay together.

Quick Facts

Quick facts! Paper clips are often made of steel wire coated to prevent rust. Gem style clip. Made of thin steel wire. Bend too far and it won't spring.

Think Like a Scientist

Now, think like a scientist! Bend a paper clip open gently. Watch how it springs back. Now bend it farther. What happens if you bend it too far? Why does it stop springing back?

Outro

A paper clip holds papers because its springy wire loops bend apart and spring back, squeezing the sheets. The Gem-style clip from the 1890s uses spring force. Science is amazing! What will you discover next? Every question is a new adventure, so keep wondering and keep exploring with me! Crafty Clover can be found on Amazon Books, Google Bookstore, and Apple Books. Available for purchase or download! Bye for now!

Why I wrote this